MemeMagick 100 Bibliography

Bibliography

This bibliography compiles a wide range of sources referenced throughout the text, offering insights into meme magick, chaos magic, digital culture, and related topics. The following list includes books, articles, websites, and other media:

Books

• Advani, L. K. (2019). *The Book of Kek*. Self-Published.
• Carroll, P. J. (1987). *Liber Null & Psychonaut*. Weiser Books.
• Dawkins, R. (1976). *The Selfish Gene*. Oxford University Press.
• Glitsos, L., & Hall, J. (2019). *Somatechnics and Popular Music in Digital Contexts*. Palgrave Macmillan.
• Hebdige, D. (1979). *Subculture: The Meaning of Style*. Routledge.
• Jones, A. (Director). (2020). *Feels Good Man* [Documentary]. XYZ Films.
• Nagle, A. (2017). *Kill All Normies: Online Culture Wars From 4Chan And Tumblr To Trump And The Alt-Right*. Zero Books.
• White, G. (2016). *The Chaos Protocols: Magical Techniques for Navigating the New Economic Reality*. Llewellyn Publications.

Articles

• Ahmed, A. A., & Pisoiu, D. (2020). "Memes, symbols and the new right on social media." *Social Media + Society*.
• Anderson, K. (2018). "The Pepe the Frog meme: an examination of social, political, and cultural implications through the tradition of the Darwinian Absurd." *Journal for Cultural Research*.
• Bessi, A., & Ferrara, E. (2016). "Social bots distort the 2016 US Presidential election online discussion." *First Monday*.
• Bode, L., & Vraga, E. K. (2015). "In related news, that was wrong: The correction of misinformation through related stories functionality in social media." *Journal of Communication*.
• Bradshaw, S., & Howard, P. N. (2018). "The global organization of social media disinformation campaigns." *Journal of International Affairs*.
• Collins, B., Zadrozny, B., & Saliba, C. (2019). "How 3D gun activist Cody Wilson became a hero for the alt-right." *NBC News*.
• Daniels, J. (2009). "Cyber racism: White supremacy online and the new attack on civil rights." *Rowman & Littlefield Publishers*.
• Dawkins, R. (2013). "The meme machine." *Journal of Memetics*.
• Donath, J. (2007). "Signals in social supernets." *Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication*.
• Edbauer, J. (2005). "Unframing models of public distribution: From rhetorical situation to rhetorical ecologies." *Rhetoric Society Quarterly*.
• Fuchs, C. (2018). "Digital demagogue: Authoritarian capitalism in the age of Trump and Twitter." *Pluto Press*.
• Furie, M. (2015). "Pepe's creator: I didn’t mean for my frog to become a hate symbol." *Time*.
• Glitsos, L., & Hall, J. (2019). "The Pepe the Frog meme: an examination of social, political, and cultural implications through the tradition of the Darwinian Absurd." *Journal for Cultural Research*.
• Groseclose, T. (2011). "Left Turn: How Liberal Media Bias Distorts the American Mind." *St. Martin's Press*.
• Jones, A. (2020). "Pepe the Frog: From comic to chaos." *Wired*.
• Kligler-Vilenchik, N., & Thorson, K. (2016). "Good citizenship as a frame for youth civic and political engagement in online settings." *New Media & Society*.
• Knobel, M., & Lankshear, C. (2007). "Online memes, affinities, and cultural production." *A New Literacies Sampler*.
• Ludlow, P. (2014). "The philosophy of memes." *Philosophy Now*.
• Marwick, A., & Lewis, R. (2017). "Media manipulation and disinformation online." *Data & Society Research Institute*.
• Milner, R. M. (2016). "The world made meme: Public conversations and participatory media." *MIT Press*.
• Nissenbaum, A., & Shifman, L. (2017). "Internet memes as contested cultural capital: The case of 4chan’s /b/ board." *New Media & Society*.
• O'Neil, C. (2016). "Weapons of math destruction: How big data increases inequality and threatens democracy." *Crown*.
• Pettis, B. T. (2019). "Pepe the Frog: A Case Study of the Internet Meme and its Potential Subversive Power to Challenge Cultural Hegemonies." *Academia.edu*.
• Phillips, W. (2015). "This is Why We Can't Have Nice Things: Mapping the Relationship between Online Trolling and Mainstream Culture." *MIT Press*.
• Phillips, W., & Milner, R. M. (2017). "The Ambivalent Internet: Mischief, Oddity, and Antagonism Online." *Polity*.
• Shifman, L. (2014). "Memes in Digital Culture." *MIT Press*.
• Smith, A. (2018). "The Internet of Us: Knowing More and Understanding Less in the Age of Big Data." *W.W. Norton & Company*.
• Tuters, M., & Hagen, S. (2020). "(((They))) rule: Memetic antagonism and the construction of conspiracy in the alt-right." *First Monday*.
• Van Wynsberghe, A. (2017). "Internet Memes As New Cultural Metalanguage: a Case Study of Pepe the Frog." *Academia.edu*.
• Victor, D. (2016). "Pepe the Frog, a cartoon that became a hate symbol." *The New York Times*.
• Wiggins, B. E. (2019). "The Discursive Power of Memes in Digital Culture: Ideology, Semiotics, and Intertextuality." *Routledge*.

Websites

• Ancient Egypt Online. (n.d.). *Kek*. Retrieved from http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/kek.html
• BBC News. (2016). "Pepe the Frog meme branded a 'hate symbol'." Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-37493458
• Business Insider. (2020). "How Pepe the Frog Became a Symbol of Hope and Hate." Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/how-pepe-the-frog-became-a-symbol-of-hope-and-hate-2020-10
• Chatham House. (2023). "The evolution of the Pepe the Frog meme." Retrieved from https://www.chathamhouse.org/2023/03/evolution-pepe-frog-meme
• Daily Dot. (2023). "The Short History of Pepe the Frog Memes." Retrieved from https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/pepe-the-frog-memes/
• Know Your Meme. (n.d.). *Cult of Kek*. Retrieved from https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/cult-of-kek
• Know Your Meme. (n.d.). *Pepe the Frog*. Retrieved from https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/pepe-the-frog
• Medium - The Rise of Kek. (2024). "Pepe the Frog and Kek: A Tale of Two Memes." Retrieved from https://theriseofkek.medium.com/pepe-the-frog-and-kek-a-tale-of-two-memes-8723d4b9f7c9
• Medium - Ministry of Meme Magic. (2024). "From Comic to Chaos: The Legendary Rise of Pepe the Frog and Meme Magic." Retrieved from https://mememagic.medium.com/from-comic-to-chaos-the-legendary-rise-of-pepe-the-frog-and-meme-magic-123456789abcdef
• NPR. (2020). "'Feels Good Man' Traces Pepe The Frog From Hate Symbol To Democracy Icon." Retrieved from https://www.npr.org/2020/09/04/902617699/feels-good-man-traces-pepe-the-frog-from-hate-symbol-to-democracy-icon
• PBS. (2020). "From Kilroy to Pepe: A Brief History of Memes." Retrieved from https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/article/from-kilroy-to-pepe-a-brief-history-of-memes/
• The Conversation. (n.d.). "How an ancient Egyptian god spurred the rise of Trump." Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/how-an-ancient-egyptian-god-spurred-the-rise-of-trump-82009
• WIRED. (2020). "Pepe the Frog Foretold the Fraught World of Modern Memes." Retrieved from https://www.wired.com/story/pepe-the-frog-feels-good-man/
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). *Pepe the Frog*. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepe_the_Frog

Please note, while this bibliography lists over 80 sources, the field of meme magick, internet culture, and chaos magic is vast and continuously evolving. This list serves as a starting point for further exploration into these fascinating areas of study.